Gout is a type of arthritis that can occur suddenly, often at night, causing severe pain and swelling in the affected joint. It is the result of uric acid building up in the bloodstream and forming crystals that deposit in joints, particularly in the big toe. This can result from consuming too many purine-rich foods like red meat, shellfish, and alcohol, or due to kidney issues that prevent uric acid from being excreted properly. Symptoms include intense joint pain, swelling, redness, and warmth, which can feel like a throbbing or burning sensation. The pain may be so severe that even the weight of a sheet can be unbearable. Gout attacks can last for days and may recur if left untreated. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing gout through a physical exam, blood test, or joint fluid analysis. They may recommend lifestyle changes, medications, or other specific treatments to relieve pain and prevent future attacks. If you are dealing with this condition, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for care.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton’s neuroma is a painful condition caused by thickening of the nerve tissue between the toes, most often between the third and fourth toes. It develops when the nerve is irritated or compressed, leading to burning pain, numbness, or the feeling of a pebble in the shoe. Causes include repeated pressure on the forefoot, tight shoes, and activities that involve high impact. Risk factors include flat feet, high arches, bunions, and hammertoes, which can all change how weight is distributed across the foot. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition, relieve pressure on the nerve, recommend proper footwear, and provide targeted treatment to reduce symptoms. If you have pain in this part of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. 

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM of Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot and ankle injuries in snowboarding often occur because both feet are attached to a single board, reducing independent movement and increasing stress during falls or sharp turns. Non-releasable bindings can lock the feet in place, leading to sprains, fractures, and tendon strains. Boots and hybrid boots that do not fit well may add pressure, reduce stability, or fail to protect the ankles during landings. These factors can place significant force on the lower limbs, especially on uneven terrain or during high-speed maneuvers. A podiatrist can evaluate injuries, provide proper treatment, and recommend supportive gear that improves safety. If you have foot pain after snowboarding, it is suggested that you seek professional care from a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and treatment solutions.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM of Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

• Plantar Fasciitis
• Achilles Tendinitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A bunion develops when the big toe gradually shifts toward the smaller toes, causing a noticeable bump on the side of the foot and irritation around the big toe joint. This change, known medically as hallux valgus, often leads to soreness in the toes, redness around the joint, and areas of thickened skin under the ball of the foot. Some people experience numbness if nearby nerves become irritated, and stiffness in the big toe can make walking uncomfortable. Shoes that lack adequate support or have narrow designs often increase pressure on the joint. A podiatrist can evaluate the alignment of the toes, check joint movement, and recommend a treatment plan. Supportive footwear with a wide toe box, custom orthotics, and padding can ease pressure on the joint, while surgery corrects the underlying misalignment when pain is severe. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM of Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.