A heel spur is a bony growth that often develops on the underside of the heel bone due to calcium deposits forming over time. It often occurs as a result of repeated strain on foot muscles and ligaments. Causes include aging, joint stress, and being overweight.  Poorly fitting footwear and participating in high impact athletic activity also may contribute. Risk factors involve prolonged standing, flat feet or high arches, and improper support during movement. Symptoms include sharp heel pain, especially with the first steps after rest, and ongoing discomfort while walking. A podiatrist can diagnose heel spurs through an examination and imaging. Treatment options include custom orthotics, stretching exercises, and supportive footwear. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat heel spurs.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot health often changes during pregnancy as the body adapts to support a growing baby. The center of gravity shifts due to the increased uterus and body mass, placing added pressure on the feet and altering posture. Hormonal changes, especially increased relaxin, can cause ligaments to loosen, leading the feet to become longer, flatter, and broader, over time. Swelling is also common, and may make it difficult to find comfortable and supportive shoes. These changes can contribute to discomfort and fatigue with daily activities. A podiatrist can help by evaluating foot structure, recommending proper footwear, and providing guidance to reduce strain and swelling. If your feet are uncomfortable during your pregnancy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer appropriate relief tips.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A stress fracture in the foot is a small crack in a bone, caused by repeated pressure rather than a sudden injury. It often develops slowly, so early signs can be easy to miss. Pain may begin as mild discomfort and become more noticeable with walking, running, or standing for long periods. Swelling, tenderness, or bruising may also occur. A stress fracture often affects weight-bearing bones, especially when activity levels increase too quickly. Because these fractures may not always appear on standard X-rays, advanced imaging like an MRI, a scan that shows detailed images of soft tissue and bone, may be needed for diagnosis. Early diagnosis helps prevent the crack from becoming a complete break and allows for proper care. A podiatrist can evaluate symptoms, perform a physical exam, and order the proper tests to confirm the condition. If you are experiencing symptoms of a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Plantar fasciitis involves inflammation of the thick band of tissue that supports the arch of the foot. It often develops when improper footwear fails to provide adequate support or cushioning, placing excessive strain on the heel and arch. Symptoms include sharp heel pain, stiffness, and discomfort that is often worse in the morning or after periods of rest. Risk factors include prolonged standing, high-impact activities, flat feet, high arches, and wearing unsupportive shoes. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition, recommend proper footwear, prescribe custom orthotics, and develop a treatment plan to reduce pain and improve function. Plantar fasciitis can be painful, and may cause difficulty in completing daily activities. If you have consistent heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose the problem.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Philip C. Caswell, DPM from Family Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sparta, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.